In 2024, Morocco experienced a significant drop in forest fires, with 382 incidents recorded, affecting 874 hectares—an 86% decrease compared to 2023, according to the National Agency for Water and Forests (ANEF). The most impacted regions were Tanger-Tétouan-Al Hoceïma and Fès-Meknès. This improvement is attributed to favorable weather conditions, rapid mobilization of response teams, public awareness campaigns, and the dissemination of forest fire risk bulletins. Building on these efforts, the National Steering Committee for the Prevention and Control of Forest Fires convened on Thursday, May 15, 2025, under the chairmanship of Abderrahim Houmy, Director General of ANEF, to discuss strengthened measures ahead of the 2025 summer season. Despite challenging climatic conditions, the preventive strategies adopted by the relevant authorities helped contain damage. For 2025, ANEF has allocated a budget of 160 million dirhams to support ongoing efforts, including the maintenance of firebreak trenches, the development of water points, and the acquisition of new firefighting equipment. ANEF also reiterates the need for vigilance, noting that most forest fires are caused by human activity. The agency further emphasizes that Morocco's forest ecosystems, like those across the Mediterranean, remain vulnerable—particularly due to recurring heatwaves, low humidity, and the increased prevalence of dry winds known as chergui. In this context, citizens are urged to report any signs of fire or suspicious behavior. ANEF stresses that preserving forest heritage is a shared responsibility, essential for supporting local economies and enhancing resilience to climate change.
