The U.S. Department of State has unveiled a report examining freedom of expression in Morocco. In its 2024 Human Rights Report, U.S. officials acknowledge that the «constitution generally provided for freedom of expression, including for the press and other media, although speech considered critical of Islam, the monarchy, or the government's positions regarding territorial integrity and Western Sahara was criminalized and could result in punishments ranging from fines to imprisonment». The report points out that «according to Freedom House, the press enjoyed a significant degree of free speech when reporting on economic and social policies, but authorities used an array of financial, legal, and social mechanisms to punish journalists who criticized government». «The government enforced strict procedures limiting journalists' meetings with NGO representatives and political activists. Foreign journalists were required to request approval from the Ministry of Culture, Youth, and Sports before meeting with political activists. Approval was not always given». The report also notes that «in November, economist and human rights activist Fouad Abdelmoumni was charged with 'spreading false facts and allegations, contempt of court decisions, and contempt of a body regulated by law'». Furthermore, the report highlights that «authorities and other actors subjected some journalists to harassment and intimidation, including attempts to discredit them through harmful rumors about their personal lives». It mentions the cases of «journalists pardoned by the king on July 29, 2024, during the Throne Day celebrations, who faced online accusations», including «Taoufik Bouachrine, Soulaimane Raissouni, and Omar Radi».
